Mobile Home Skirting: Install Like A Pro! [Easy Guide]
Thinking about protecting your investment? A crucial element in mobile home maintenance is the proper installation of skirting. Many homeowners find themselves wondering about how to install mobile home skirting correctly for optimal insulation. Choosing the right skirting material, like vinyl or concrete, plays a significant role in achieving that finished look. Lowe's, a popular hardware store, offers a wide selection of materials and tools to help with your skirting project. Proper skirting not only enhances the aesthetic appeal of your home but also provides vital protection from pests and the elements, thus contributing to your home's long-term value.
Mobile home skirting: it's more than just a cosmetic addition. It's a crucial element that enhances both the visual appeal and protects your investment.
Think of it as the finishing touch that elevates your mobile home. Skirting acts as a shield against the elements.
But what exactly is mobile home skirting, and why is it so important?
Defining Mobile Home Skirting
Mobile home skirting is the material installed around the base of a mobile or manufactured home.
It conceals the undercarriage and foundation.
Its primary function is to protect the pipes, insulation, and other vital components beneath the home from weather, pests, and potential damage.
Beyond protection, skirting plays a significant role in enhancing curb appeal.
It provides a finished, aesthetically pleasing look, transforming the overall appearance of your mobile home.
The Dual Purpose: Aesthetics and Protection
Skirting offers a crucial blend of functionality and style.
Aesthetically, it hides the often-unattractive underbelly of the home, creating a clean, grounded appearance that blends seamlessly with the surrounding landscape.
This immediately boosts curb appeal and can significantly increase property value.
Practically, skirting acts as a barrier against wind, rain, snow, and even unwanted critters.
This protection helps maintain a stable temperature under the home, reducing energy costs and preventing potential damage to plumbing and electrical systems.
Skirting also deters pests from nesting underneath the home.
Your Step-by-Step Guide to Skirting Success
This guide provides a clear, step-by-step process for effectively installing mobile home skirting.
Whether you're a seasoned DIY enthusiast or a first-time homeowner, these instructions will empower you to tackle the project with confidence.
By following this guide, you'll not only enhance the appearance of your mobile home.
You’ll protect it from the elements, increase its value, and potentially save money on energy bills.
Understanding Mobile Home Skirting: Types and Functions
Now that we've established the importance of skirting for your mobile home, let's delve into the specifics of its function and explore the variety of materials available. Selecting the right skirting material is a critical decision that impacts both the aesthetics and the long-term performance of your home.
Defining Skirting: Protection and Beyond
Mobile home skirting, beyond simply concealing the undercarriage, acts as a protective barrier for the vital components beneath your home. During installation, skirting not only improves the aesthetic appeal, but also provides a defense against a range of environmental factors.
This includes shielding pipes from freezing temperatures, insulating the underfloor to reduce energy costs, and preventing unwanted pests from taking up residence. Essentially, skirting creates a more controlled and secure environment beneath your mobile home.
Skirting Material Types: Weighing Your Options
Choosing the right material for your skirting is a crucial decision. The two most popular options are vinyl and metal, each offering a distinct set of advantages and disadvantages. Let's examine them in detail.
Vinyl Skirting: Cost-Effective and Easy to Install
Vinyl skirting is a widely favored choice due to its cost-effectiveness and relatively simple installation process. It's available in a variety of colors and styles, allowing you to easily match your home's existing aesthetic.
However, vinyl skirting is less durable than metal, particularly in regions with extreme weather conditions. It can be susceptible to cracking in freezing temperatures or warping under intense heat.
Practical Installation Tips for Vinyl:
- Ensure proper ground preparation to prevent sagging.
- Use high-quality fasteners designed for vinyl to avoid splitting.
- Consider using a bottom rail for added stability.
Metal Skirting: Durable and Long-Lasting
Metal skirting, typically made from aluminum or steel, offers superior durability and longevity. It can withstand harsh weather conditions and is resistant to pests and rot.
However, metal skirting generally costs more than vinyl, and installation can be more challenging, requiring specialized tools and expertise. It's also important to consider that metal can dent or scratch more easily than some vinyl options.
Installation Challenges and Benefits of Metal:
- Precise measurements are critical to avoid gaps and unevenness.
- Use corrosion-resistant fasteners to prevent rust and staining.
- Proper grounding may be necessary to prevent electrical hazards.
The Importance of Ventilation: Preventing Moisture Build-Up
Regardless of the material you choose, proper ventilation is crucial for maintaining a healthy and stable environment under your mobile home. Without adequate airflow, moisture can accumulate, leading to a host of problems.
Moisture build-up can cause mold and mildew growth, which not only poses health risks but can also damage the structural integrity of your home. It can also lead to corrosion of metal components and deterioration of insulation.
Vents should be strategically placed around the perimeter of the skirting to ensure adequate airflow. The number and size of vents needed will depend on the size of your home and the climate you live in. Consult local building codes and manufacturer recommendations for specific guidelines. Regular inspection and maintenance of these vents is also essential to ensure they are free from obstructions.
Pre-Installation Preparation: Setting the Stage for Success
Choosing your skirting material is just the first step. A successful and long-lasting skirting installation hinges on meticulous preparation before you even begin attaching panels. Proper preparation includes gathering the right tools, carefully preparing the installation site, and understanding the fasteners you'll be using. Skipping or skimping on these steps can lead to a less-than-professional result, and potentially compromise the integrity of your skirting system.
Gathering Essential Tools
Having the right tools readily available will streamline the installation process and ensure accuracy. There's nothing more frustrating than having to stop mid-project to run to the hardware store.
Tools Checklist
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Measuring Tape: A long, durable measuring tape is essential for accurate measurements.
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Level: Crucial for ensuring the skirting is installed evenly and plumb.
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Saw: A circular saw or handsaw for cutting skirting panels to the correct size. The type of saw will depend on the skirting material (vinyl vs. metal).
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Hammer or Drill/Driver: Depending on the type of fasteners you use, you'll need a hammer or a drill/driver to secure the skirting.
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Shovel: For clearing and leveling the ground around the mobile home.
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Safety Glasses and Gloves: Protect your eyes and hands during the installation process.
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Utility Knife: For scoring and cutting vinyl skirting.
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Caulk Gun (Optional): For applying sealant to seams and joints.
Measurement Importance
Accurate measurements are paramount for a professional-looking installation. Incorrect measurements can lead to gaps, uneven lines, and wasted material. Take your time to measure each section carefully, and double-check your measurements before cutting. Account for any irregularities in the ground or the mobile home's foundation.
Preparing the Installation Site
Preparing the installation site involves clearing any obstructions and creating a level, stable base for the skirting. This ensures that the skirting is properly supported and will remain in place for years to come.
Clearing and Leveling
Begin by clearing the area around the mobile home's foundation of any debris, vegetation, or obstructions. This may involve removing grass, weeds, rocks, and any other items that could interfere with the installation. Once the area is clear, use a shovel to level the ground as much as possible. Remove any high spots and fill in any low spots. A level surface will make the installation process much easier and will ensure that the skirting is properly supported.
Creating a Stable Base
For optimal support, consider creating a stable base using concrete blocks or gravel. Concrete blocks provide a solid foundation for the skirting and help to prevent it from sinking into the ground over time. Gravel can be used to create a level and well-drained surface. If using concrete blocks, space them evenly around the perimeter of the mobile home. Ensure the blocks are level with each other. If using gravel, spread it evenly across the area and compact it using a tamper. A stable base is especially important in areas with unstable soil or heavy rainfall.
Understanding Fasteners
Choosing the right fasteners is crucial for securing the skirting panels to the mobile home and the base. Different types of fasteners are appropriate for different materials and applications.
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Screws: Screws are generally preferred for attaching skirting panels to the mobile home's frame. They provide a strong and secure hold and are less likely to come loose over time.
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Nails: Nails can be used to attach skirting panels to the base, such as concrete blocks or wooden frames.
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Staples: Staples are sometimes used to attach vinyl skirting to wooden frames.
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Adhesives: Construction adhesives can be used to bond skirting panels to concrete or other surfaces.
Choose fasteners that are appropriate for the skirting material and the type of base you're using. Ensure the fasteners are corrosion-resistant to withstand exposure to the elements. Use the correct type and size of fastener to avoid damaging the skirting panels or the mobile home's frame.
Step-by-Step Installation Guide: Installing Like a Pro
With the groundwork laid, you’re now ready to bring your skirting vision to life. This section provides a comprehensive, step-by-step guide to installing your mobile home skirting like a seasoned professional.
Follow these instructions carefully, and remember, patience and precision are key to achieving a durable and aesthetically pleasing result.
Step 1: Measuring and Cutting Skirting
Accurate measurements are the foundation of a well-fitted skirting system. Before you even think about cutting, double-check your measurements. Rushing this step can lead to costly errors.
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Measure the Height: Measure the vertical distance from the bottom of your mobile home's siding to the ground or your prepared base (concrete blocks or gravel). Take multiple measurements along the perimeter, as the ground may not be perfectly level.
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Determine Skirting Panel Height: Choose the smallest of your height measurements. This ensures consistent coverage around the entire base of your home.
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Account for Ground Clearance: If required by local codes or your personal preference, deduct the desired ground clearance (usually 2-4 inches) from your skirting panel height. This prevents direct contact with the ground and reduces moisture wicking.
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Measure the Length of Each Section: Measure the length of each section where you’ll install skirting. This is usually between support piers.
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Cutting the Panels: Using your measurements, carefully cut the skirting panels to size. For vinyl, a utility knife with a scoring technique followed by a clean snap is effective. For metal, use a circular saw with a metal-cutting blade and always wear safety glasses.
Step 2: Installing the Bottom Rail (If Applicable)
The bottom rail (or ground track) provides essential support and helps to maintain a consistent appearance along the base of your skirting. If your skirting system requires one, proper installation is crucial.
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Positioning the Rail: Position the bottom rail along the prepared base (concrete blocks or gravel), ensuring it is level and aligned with the desired skirting line.
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Securing the Rail: Secure the bottom rail to the concrete blocks using masonry screws and a drill. If installing over gravel, use ground stakes or landscape staples to hold the rail in place. Space fasteners every 12-18 inches for adequate support.
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Ensuring Levelness: Double-check the levelness of the bottom rail frequently as you secure it. This is critical for a professional-looking installation.
Step 3: Attaching Skirting Panels
This is where your preparation translates into a tangible result. Correct attachment ensures that the skirting panels stay in place.
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Panel Placement: Carefully slide or position the skirting panels into the top (and bottom, if applicable) channels or rails.
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Fastening: Secure the panels to the top rail or the mobile home's frame using the appropriate fasteners (screws or nails) recommended by the skirting manufacturer. Space fasteners according to the manufacturer's instructions, typically every 12-24 inches.
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Maintaining Alignment: As you attach each panel, ensure it is plumb (vertical) and aligned with the adjacent panels. Use a level to verify vertical alignment.
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Overlapping (If Applicable): Some skirting systems require overlapping panels. Follow the manufacturer's instructions for proper overlapping to prevent gaps and ensure weather resistance.
Step 4: Installing Vents
Adequate ventilation is vital for preventing moisture buildup and potential structural damage beneath your mobile home.
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Vent Placement: Strategically place vents along the skirting, ensuring even distribution of airflow. A general rule is to have at least one square foot of vent area for every 150 square feet of enclosed space. Local codes may dictate specific ventilation requirements, so always check local regulations.
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Cutting Vent Openings: Cut openings in the skirting panels to accommodate the vents. Use a utility knife for vinyl or a metal-cutting saw for metal, carefully following the vent manufacturer's template or instructions.
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Securing Vents: Secure the vents to the skirting panels using screws or adhesive, ensuring they are firmly attached and weather-resistant.
Step 5: Finishing Touches
The final touches can make a significant difference in the overall appearance of your skirting.
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Sealing Gaps: Inspect the skirting for any gaps or cracks, especially around seams, corners, and vent openings. Seal these gaps with caulk or sealant to prevent drafts, moisture intrusion, and pest entry.
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Trim and Edge Finishing: Install trim or edge finishing pieces (if included with your skirting system) to create a clean, polished look.
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Final Inspection: Step back and carefully inspect your work. Ensure all panels are securely attached, vents are properly installed, and there are no visible gaps or imperfections. Make any necessary adjustments.
With your skirting panels now fitted, secured, and looking sharp, it's easy to think the job is completely done. However, achieving truly long-lasting results involves thinking beyond the core installation steps.
Important Considerations: Beyond the Basics
Installing mobile home skirting is more than just a cosmetic upgrade. It's an investment in the longevity and well-being of your home. Several factors beyond the basic installation can significantly impact the final outcome and your satisfaction. These include pest control, weather resilience, and knowing when to seek professional help.
Pest Control Under Your Mobile Home
One of the most significant benefits of skirting is that it creates a barrier against unwanted pests. However, simply installing skirting isn't a guarantee against infestations. You need a proactive strategy.
Pests seek out dark, sheltered areas, and the space under your mobile home, now enclosed by skirting, can become an attractive haven.
Before installing skirting, it's advisable to treat the ground underneath with a pest control solution. This creates a preemptive barrier.
After installation, regularly inspect the skirting for any signs of pest entry, such as holes or gaps. Seal these immediately.
Consider placing pest bait stations under the home, but be mindful of pets and children. Choose tamper-resistant stations and monitor them regularly.
Natural deterrents, like cedar chips or certain herbs, can also be strategically placed around the perimeter to discourage pests.
Weather Considerations: Choosing the Right Materials
Mobile home skirting is constantly exposed to the elements, so selecting weather-resistant materials is crucial for long-term performance.
Climate-Specific Material Choice
Consider your local climate when choosing skirting materials.
In areas with heavy rainfall or high humidity, moisture-resistant materials like vinyl or treated metal are preferable to prevent rot and corrosion.
In regions with extreme temperatures, look for materials with good insulation properties to help regulate the temperature under your home and prevent freezing pipes.
Dark-colored skirting can absorb more heat, potentially leading to warping or fading in hot climates. Lighter colors reflect sunlight and stay cooler.
Importance of Proper Ventilation
Regardless of the material you choose, proper ventilation is paramount. Insufficient airflow can lead to moisture buildup, which fosters mold growth and can damage the structural components of your mobile home. Vents should be strategically placed to maximize cross-ventilation.
Ensure vents are not obstructed by vegetation or debris.
Inspect vents regularly to ensure they are functioning correctly and are free from damage.
When to Call a Professional for Skirting Installs
While installing skirting can be a DIY project, there are instances where seeking professional assistance is highly recommended.
Complex Installations
If your mobile home is situated on uneven terrain, or if the installation requires significant modifications, a professional installer will have the expertise to handle these complexities.
Building Codes and Regulations
Local building codes often dictate specific requirements for mobile home skirting, including ventilation, access points, and material specifications. A professional installer will be familiar with these regulations and ensure compliance. Ignoring these codes can lead to fines or require you to redo the installation.
Time Constraints and Physical Limitations
Installing skirting can be time-consuming and physically demanding. If you have limited time, physical limitations, or simply prefer to delegate the task, hiring a professional is a wise decision. They will complete the job efficiently and effectively, saving you time and effort.
Warranty and Liability Considerations
Professional installers often provide warranties on their workmanship. This provides peace of mind knowing that any issues that arise after installation will be addressed. Moreover, they carry insurance to cover any potential damages or injuries that may occur during the installation process.
With your skirting panels now fitted, secured, and looking sharp, it's easy to think the job is completely done. However, achieving truly long-lasting results involves thinking beyond the core installation steps. Important Considerations: Beyond the Basics Installing mobile home skirting is more than just a cosmetic upgrade. It's an investment in the longevity and well-being of your home. Several factors beyond the basic installation can significantly impact the final outcome and your satisfaction. These include pest control, weather resilience, and knowing when to seek professional help. Pest Control Under Your Mobile Home One of the most significant benefits of skirting is that it creates a barrier against unwanted pests. However, simply installing skirting isn't a guarantee against infestations. You need a proactive strategy. Pests seek out dark, sheltered areas, and the space under your mobile home, now enclosed by skirting, can become an attractive haven. Before installing skirting, it's advisable to treat the ground underneath with a pest control solution. This creates a preemptive barrier. After installation, regularly inspect the skirting for any signs of pest entry, such as holes or gaps. Seal these immediately. Consider placing pest bait stations under the home, but be mindful of pets and children. Choose tamper-resistant stations and monitor them regularly. Natural deterrents, like cedar chips or certain herbs, can also be strategically placed around the perimeter to discourage pests. Weather Considerations: Choosing the Right Materials Mobile home skirting is constantly exposed to the elements, so selecting weather-resistant materials is crucial for long-term performance. Now, with your skirting installed and key considerations addressed, let's turn our attention to the ongoing care it will need to maintain its appearance and protective qualities.
Maintenance and Care: Keeping Your Skirting in Top Shape
Mobile home skirting, while often robust, requires consistent maintenance to ensure longevity and continued effectiveness. A proactive approach to care will not only preserve the aesthetic appeal of your skirting but also prevent minor issues from escalating into costly repairs. Regular inspections and proper cleaning are the cornerstones of a successful maintenance strategy.
The Importance of Routine Maintenance
Neglecting your skirting can lead to a host of problems. From pest infestations and moisture damage to cosmetic wear and tear, the consequences of inaction can be significant. Regular maintenance is not simply about aesthetics; it's about protecting the structural integrity of your mobile home.
Regular Inspections: A Proactive Approach
Conducting routine inspections is crucial for identifying potential problems early on. Aim to inspect your skirting at least twice a year – once in the spring and once in the fall – but more frequent checks are beneficial, especially after severe weather events.
What to Look For During Inspections:
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Cracks and Damage: Carefully examine each panel for any cracks, dents, or other signs of physical damage. Even small cracks can allow moisture and pests to enter.
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Gaps and Openings: Check for gaps between the skirting and the ground, or between individual panels. These openings can compromise the skirting's protective barrier.
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Pest Activity: Look for signs of pest infestation, such as holes, droppings, or nests near the skirting.
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Moisture Build-Up: Inspect the ground around the skirting for excessive moisture or standing water, which could indicate a drainage problem.
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Ventilation Issues: Ensure that vents are clear of debris and functioning correctly to promote adequate airflow.
Addressing any issues promptly will prevent them from worsening and potentially causing more extensive damage.
Cleaning Tips: Preserving Appearance and Preventing Damage
Regular cleaning is essential for maintaining the appearance of your skirting and preventing the build-up of dirt, grime, and mildew. The best cleaning methods will vary depending on the type of material your skirting is made from.
Vinyl Skirting: A Gentle Approach
Vinyl skirting is relatively easy to clean, but it requires a gentle approach to avoid damage.
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Initial Rinse: Begin by rinsing the skirting with a garden hose to remove loose dirt and debris.
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Soapy Water: Prepare a solution of mild dish soap and warm water. Avoid using harsh chemicals or abrasive cleaners, as these can damage the vinyl.
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Soft Brush or Sponge: Use a soft-bristled brush or sponge to scrub the skirting, paying particular attention to areas with stubborn stains or mildew.
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Thorough Rinse: Rinse the skirting thoroughly with clean water to remove all traces of soap.
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Mildew Removal: For mildew stains, use a solution of water and bleach (always test in an inconspicuous area first). Apply the solution, let it sit for a few minutes, and then scrub gently and rinse thoroughly.
Metal Skirting: Protecting the Finish
Metal skirting, while durable, can be susceptible to rust and corrosion if not properly cared for.
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Regular Washing: Wash the skirting regularly with a mild soap and water solution to remove dirt and grime.
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Rust Prevention: Inspect the skirting for any signs of rust. If rust is present, use a wire brush to remove it and then apply a rust-inhibiting primer and paint.
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Protective Coating: Consider applying a protective coating to the metal skirting to help prevent rust and corrosion.
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Avoid Abrasives: Avoid using abrasive cleaners or tools, as these can scratch the finish.
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Proper Ventilation: Ensure adequate ventilation to prevent moisture build-up, which can contribute to rust.
By implementing these maintenance and care practices, you can extend the lifespan of your mobile home skirting, protect your investment, and maintain the beauty and value of your home. Consistent attention to detail will ensure that your skirting continues to provide the aesthetic and protective benefits you expect for years to come.
Mobile Home Skirting FAQs
Need a little extra help understanding mobile home skirting installation? Here are some frequently asked questions to guide you.
What is the purpose of mobile home skirting?
Mobile home skirting primarily protects the undercarriage of your home from weather, pests, and debris. It also helps improve energy efficiency by reducing drafts and keeping your home warmer in the winter and cooler in the summer. Properly installed skirting can significantly lower your utility bills.
How often should I replace my mobile home skirting?
The lifespan of mobile home skirting varies depending on the material used. Vinyl skirting can last 10-20 years, while metal can last even longer. Inspect your skirting annually for damage like cracks, holes, or warping. If you notice significant deterioration, it's time to replace it and learn how to install mobile home skirting.
What tools do I need to install mobile home skirting?
Essential tools include a measuring tape, level, drill with various bits, saw (circular or jigsaw), hammer, and safety glasses. You'll also need fasteners appropriate for your chosen skirting material and the type of ground or foundation around your mobile home.
Can I install mobile home skirting myself, or should I hire a professional?
Installing mobile home skirting is a DIY-friendly project for those with basic carpentry skills. However, if you're uncomfortable working with tools, unsure about the process, or want to ensure a perfectly level and secure installation, hiring a professional is recommended. Incorrect installation can lead to problems down the line.